两癌筛查管理信息系统介绍

2024-04-28
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摘要: 一、各地两癌筛查工作存在的问题1、 Problems in cancer screening work in various regions两癌筛查对于保障妇女健康有重要意义,全国各地两癌筛查工作均逐

一、各地两癌筛查工作存在的问题

1、 Problems in cancer screening work in various regions

两癌筛查对于保障妇女健康有重要意义,全国各地两癌筛查工作均逐步纳入政府惠民工程,相关费用由财政负担。但是在实际筛查管理中,存在如下问题:

Two cancer screening is of great significance for ensuring women's health, and cancer screening work across the country has gradually been included in government welfare projects, with related costs borne by the government. However, in actual screening management, there are the following issues:

1重复筛查

1. Repeated screening

适龄妇女一年中在多地参加两癌筛查或者在规定的年度内重复筛查,造成资源的浪费;

Women of appropriate age participate in two cancer screenings in multiple locations within a year or repeat screenings within a specified year, resulting in wastage of resources;

2转诊情况无法控制

2. The referral situation cannot be controlled

两癌筛查的目的是在基层发现早期有风险的妇女,及时转诊到上级单位做进一步的检查和确诊,传统的手工方式,导致基层单位和上级单位对待转诊的都无法控制,转诊情况也无法及时知晓。

The purpose of cancer screening is to detect women at early risk at the grassroots level and promptly refer them to higher-level units for further examination and diagnosis. Traditional manual methods have led to uncontrollable treatment of referrals by both grassroots and higher-level units, and the referral situation cannot be known in a timely manner.

3工作量无法准确统计

3. The workload cannot be accurately calculated

两癌筛查是采用是政府购买服务的方式支付给各相关单位费用,所以前提是准确各个单位在筛查过程中每项工作的开展情况,传统手工方式,只能依据基层单位上报的报表数据,而无法建立基于个案的精确统计。

Two cancer screening is paid to relevant units through government purchase of services, so the premise is to accurately assess the progress of each unit's work during the screening process. Traditional manual methods can only rely on report data reported by grassroots units, and cannot establish accurate statistics based on individual cases.

4无连续筛查数据

4. No continuous screening data

基于手工或单机版本的筛查系统,无法将适宜妇女多次的两癌筛查数据集中管理,在诊断时无法查阅既往病史信息,并且影响相关科研项目的开展。

Based on manual or standalone versions of screening systems, it is not possible to centrally manage multiple cancer screening data suitable for women, and it is not possible to access past medical history information during diagnosis, which also affects the development of related scientific research projects.

二、系统主要功能

2、 Main functions of the system

1妇女档案

1 Women's Archives

记录辖区内妇幼所女的基本档案,便于主动开展两癌筛查;

Record the basic files of women in maternal and child clinics within the jurisdiction to facilitate proactive cancer screening;

2宫颈癌筛查

Cervical cancer screening

宫颈癌筛查按照业务流程,包括知识问卷、妇科检查、HPV检查、盆腔B超、宫颈刮片、***镜检查、组织学病理、和随访。

Cervical cancer screening follows the business process, including knowledge questionnaire, gynecological examination, HPV examination, pelvic ultrasound, cervical scraping, * * * microscopic examination, histopathology, treatment, and follow-up.

3乳腺癌筛查

3 breast cancer screening

乳腺癌筛查包括知识问卷、一般检查、临床检查、乳腺彩超、钼靶X线、组织学诊断、和随访。

Breast cancer screening includes knowledge questionnaire, general examination, clinical examination, breast color ultrasound, molybdenum target X-ray, histological diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.

4转诊管理

4. Referral Management

包括转诊单申请和转诊处理两部分。

This includes two parts: application for referral form and referral processing.

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基层单位对筛查中发现的高风险和异常,开具转诊单;

Grassroots units shall issue referral forms for high-risk and abnormal cases discovered during screening;

上级单位在接诊后,记录转诊情况。

The superior unit records the referral situation after receiving the diagnosis.

5

5 Treatment

针对筛查出的阳性患者,详细记录信息;

Record detailed treatment information for screened positive patients;

6随访

6 Follow up

针对筛查出的高危和阳性患者,详细记录随访信息。

Record detailed follow-up information for high-risk and positive patients identified through screening.

7统计分析

7 Statistical analysis

1)两癌筛查工作统计

1) Statistics of Two Cancer Screening Work

根据体检时间,可以查询两癌筛查病人的人数和结果。并可以导出到EXCEL中。

According to the examination time, the number and results of two cancer screening patients can be queried. And it can be exported to Excel.

2)单位业务量统计

2) Unit business volume statistics

可以按照统计任意一段时间各个单位两癌筛查的人员数量,便于绩效考核。

The number of personnel screened for cancer in each unit during any given period of time can be counted for performance evaluation.

3)***镜统计

3) * * * Mirror statistics

根据体检时间,可以查询出每个人***镜查询结果,并可以导出到EXCEL中。

According to the examination time, each person's * * mirror query results can be queried and exported to Excel.

4)彩超钼靶统计

4) Ultrasound molybdenum target statistics

根据体检时间,可以查询到某个单位彩超钼靶的结果,并可以导出到EXCEL中。

According to the examination time, the results of a certain unit's ultrasound molybdenum target can be queried and exported to Excel.

5)综合查询统计

5) Comprehensive query statistics

可以按照筛查地区、时间段、妇女病分类等对妇女病的普查和情况进行查询统计。

The census and treatment status of women's diseases can be queried and statistically analyzed based on the screening area, time period, and classification of women's diseases.

6)分析报表

6) Analysis report

系统能够按照地区生成标准格式的妇女性查治情况调查表,还可以按照管理要求生成其他格式的报表。

The system can generate national standard format survey forms on women's sexual investigation and treatment according to regions, and can also generate reports in other formats according to management requirements.

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